Coming to Terms With
Coming to terms with racial capitalism
, ,Abstract
‘Coming to terms with racial capitalism’ brings together three scholars from the disciplines of History, Geography, and Sociology to open up consideration of this increasingly popular concept. This is done by engaging the idea of ‘racial capitalism’ with the historical role of colonialism in Jamaica, Latin America, and Ireland. Each author draws on the resources of their discipline to locate the concept within debates such as Black Marxism and to consider it in relation to discussions about Indigenous rights and questions of racism. Catherine Hall offers a case study of one temporal and spatial instance of racial capitalism in the mid-18th-century Atlantic world. Sarah A. Radcliffe examines the place of Indigenous peoples in the racial colonial capitalism of Latin America. The final paper by Gurminder K. Bhambra argues for the significance of colonialism to understandings of capitalism through an examination of Irish colonial history.
Keywords
Black MarxismcapitalismcolonialismindigenousIrelandJamaicaLatin AmericaracismCopyright statement © The author(s) 2025. This is an open access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License
Cite this article Bhambra, G.K., Hall, C. & Radcliffe, S.A. (2025), ‘Coming to terms with racial capitalism’, Journal of the British Academy, 13(2): a22 https://doi.org/10.5871/jba/013.a22

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The ‘culture wars’ that dominate public discourse in the UK turn, very often, on the significance accorded to histories of empire, slavery, and colonialism. What seems to be primarily of concern is the place of such histories in the telling of our national story. In this section, the articles explore different ways in which we could think about the relationship of the past with the present. Specifically, the articles collected here use the frame of ‘reparative histories’ as a potentially more effective way of engaging with complex and contested pasts. They address the idea of a reparatory sociology, colonial photography, representation and indigenous spaces, the gendering of reparative histories, and the need to rethink the welfare state from such a perspective.
In this conversation Abdulrazak Gurnah, winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature (2021), discusses the nature of his fiction and how he became a writer. He outlines the factors that made him become a writer; the themes that he explores in his writing; the nature of his writing style; his literary allusions; the importance of family and the secrets that families keep; and his conception of his reader. The conversation highlights the significance of exile in his work, the ways in which people belong in communities, how frightening isolation can be for individuals, and how people cope in adverse circumstances.

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